1. TRANSPARENCY
The most unique property of glass is that it is transparent (or translucent). Caused due to its non-crystalline nature and peculiarity of the bonds within the glass, its transparent appearance allows it to manipulate lights, block certain waves from entering and even reflect them, thereby providing the architects tons of opportunities to play around and create masterpieces.
2. INSULATION
Glass has good insulation properties which makes it a commonly used product in the construction industry. It can resist and provide a good insulating response against light transmission, heat, electricity and even sound transmission (if the glass is thick enough). You might have heard of interlayered glass or similar variants being used in construction as the glass pane’s thickness can be modified for effective insulation, unlike its stiffness and damping.
3. STRENGTH
Appearances can be deceptive. Despite its glossy, high-end and fragile appearance, glass is quite durable and strong, thanks to the massive optimisation in its manufacturing process and the premium quality material used. Techniques such as etching, thermal strengthening and fibre reinforcement increase the glass’ deformation resistance under load so that it can be used as partitions, staircase, railings, etc without compromising the safety of the user.
4. RECYCLABLE
Given the rapid deterioration of the environment, it is necessary to use environment-friendly products and the fact that glass can be recycled completely makes it a favourite among architects! It not only helps in creating new products without expending more resources but also helps reduce emissions.
5. RESISTANT TO FIRE AND CHEMICAL
Glass is highly resistant to chemicals and fire which means that it can not only withstand extreme weather conditions but can also be used abundantly in the construction of laboratories, research centres and other buildings meant to contain hazardous chemicals. Heat-treated glasses are also available in the market and are capable of preventing the spread of fire into other areas by trapping the smoke and toxic gases emanating from burned furniture and objects.